33407 2304-6295 Construction of Unique Buildings and Structures 4 31 2015 1-262
CHR RUS 7-9 Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences Zaikov Gennady Chembio@sky.chph.ras.ru
4, Kosygina st.,119334, Moscow Russia
 Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences Zimina L. Chembio@sky.chph.ras.ru
4, Kosygina st.,119334, Moscow Russia
 Seminars named after Academician Enikolopov. Nanomaterials: theory and practice The XXIII Seminars named after Professor Enikolopov took place on March 13, 2015 at the Institute of Synthetic Polymeric Materials (ISPM) n.a. N.S. Enikolopov of the Russian Academy of Sciences. These seminarswere organized by Office of Chemistry and Sciences about Materials of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Scientific Council of the Russian Academy of Sciences on High-molecular Connections, Institute of Chemical Physics of N.N. Semenov by the Russian Academy of Sciences and ISPM Russian Academy of Sciences. More than 180 scientists from 25 research centers took part in work of this conference. 10.18720/CUBS.31.1 69 seminars nanomaterials research center nanoparticles nanocomposites https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.1/ 1_zaikov_31.pdf
RAR RUS 10-44 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Alekseeva Anastasia alexi132007@yandex.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Water supply management in the Russian Federation Water resources in many respects define social and economic stability and direction of development of the country. Wellbeing and safety of the state in many respects is defined by water management and ecological safety, level of water availability of the population with qualitative drinking water, water supply of sectorsof economy, reliability and efficiency of forecasting of emergency situations on water objects, their timely prevention and minimization of the caused damage. Thus, water resources management, rational organization of economic activity, providing careful attitude to water are one of the most actual problems of country in general. The main approaches to water resources management in the Russian Federation at the solution of water supply problems, protection of waters and protection against high waters are considered at this article. The main problems and shortcomings of management system of water-economic complex in our country are revealed, the major limiting factors interfering further development of the water-economic complex are allocated and also the main ways of improvement of water resources management system are considered. 10.18720/CUBS.31.2 69 water supply management water reservoirs using environmental regulation GIS technology mathematic models https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.2/ 2_alekseeva_31.pdf
RAR RUS 45-57 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Ioskevich Anton anton-ioskevich@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Savchenko Alexey ya.int@yandex.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Egorova Evgeniya egorovaes@hotmail.com
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Ioskevich Vasiliy lvasily95@gmail.com
2-nd Krasnoarmeiskaya st. 4, St.Petersburg, 190005, Russia.
 The impact of the reduction factor of wind force coefficient to lattice structures The article is devoted to standards of setting wind loads on lattice constructions, namely the effect of reduction factor of force coefficient used in used in the European codes. Results of determining of wind loads and method of Finite Element modeling the lattice structure in SCAD Office 11.5 as a three-dimensional structure is considered in this article. Comparison of the regulations of domestic and foreign standards by calculation of wind loads to buildings and structures is executed. The stress-strain state of the supporting framework of the lattice structure is analyzed paying attention to different loads contribution. The results are estimated. 10.18720/CUBS.31.3 69 aerodynamical coefficient lattice structures SCAD Office reduction factor of force coefficient wind load codes of design https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.3/ 3_ioskevich_31.pdf
RAR RUS 58-81 Ufa State Petroleum Technological University Semenov Sergey floods77@yandex.ru
1, Kosmonavtov St., Ufa, Russia, 450062
 Ufa State Petroleum Technological University Semenov Alexander asfugntu@yandex.ru
1, Kosmonavtov St., Ufa, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Porivaev Ilya iporivaev@gmail.com
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 SPF Remstroy Sofoyan Stepan Blendering@gmail.com
70v Chkalova st., Ermolaevo, Russia, 453360
 Ufa State Petroleum Technological University Gilemkhanov Ruslan iluha8@rambler.ru
1, Kosmonavtov St., Ufa, Russia, 450062
 Research of spatial metal roof of long-span sport arena A graduation thesis investigation of "Bolshoi" arena in Sochi is presented in this article. A method of F.E. modeling of a dimensional stadium roof model is presented. Stress and strain state of the roof's supporting framework is analyzed. The contribution of individual loadings is rated. The most dangerous loading is shown. A two alternative framework of a roof proposed and analysed using numerical method.The results of the metal consumption optimisation are presented. The most effective structural scheme is shown. 10.18720/CUBS.31.4 69 spatial metal structures long span structure finite element method SCAD Office rational shape metal consumption https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.4/ 4_poryvaev_31.pdf
RAR RUS 82-93 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Zhuk Tatyana der_mag@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Melnikov Viktor pochti.kuzmin@yandex.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Provision of resistibility of reinforced concrete structuresof "zero cycle" assuming possibility of cracking Possibility of ensuring durability of ferroconcrete designs of "a zero cycle" at an assumption of disclosure of cracks is consideredin article. Object of research is settlement model of the standard eleven-floor monolithic house located in the city of St. Petersburg. The task consists in justification of application of a new technique by decrease in the consumption of materials. In article the optimum technology of the device of a double external wall urged to protect a bearing wall from harmful effects of hostile environment of ground waters is defined. It is proved that by means of application of this technology it is possible to achieve decrease in an expense of fittings. 10.18720/CUBS.31.5 69 basement cracks in concrete structures to double outer wall fittings aggressive environment https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.5/ 5_zhuk_31.pdf
RAR RUS 94-107 St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Riabuhina Svetlana sveta_ryabukhina@mail.ru
2-nd Krasnoarmeiskaya St. 4, 190005 St. Petersburg, Russia
 University of Montenegro Komatina Dragan komatinadragan@gmail.com
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Paunovic Zaric Sanja paunovicsanja@gmail.com
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Alihodzic Jasarevic Ema aema@t-com.me
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Pristina settled in Kosovska Mitrovica Kosanovic Saja kossanovic@gmail.com
38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia
 World ecological problems and their solutions by the sustainable architecture The paper shows actual ecological problems, reveals the causes of the “greenhouse effect” and sorts out, who is to blame for the climate changes and other issues, caused by the human activity all over the world. The influence of a mankind on the world’s ecology during the past hundred years is hard to overestimate, and the biggest part of the guilt lies upon the developed countries, while the whole world suffers the consequences. In near future, urbanization of the humanity won’t reduce, besides, it will develop fast and the predictions made by the analysts say that by the 2050 85% of people will live in the cities. But there is much that we can do for our planet, without rejecting the technological progress benefits, and even urbanization can be “green”. This article shows the ways of improving our life quality by applying the ecological design methods to the building construction sphere 10.18720/CUBS.31.6 69 sustainable architecture ecological design climate changes bioclimatic design green energy https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.6/ 6_komatina_31.pdf
RAR RUS 108-121 St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Makashov Nikita makashov-nikita@mail.ru
2nd Krasnoarmeiskaya St. 4, 190005 St. Petersburg, Russia
 University of Montenegro, Faculty of Architecture in Podgorica Popovic Svetislav svetislav@ac.me
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 Secretary of space planning, Pljevlja Municipality Vukanic Slavica unasara@t-com.me
Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Komatina Dragan komatinadragan@gmail.com
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Alihodzic Jasarevic Ema aema@t-com.me
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 The role of a landscape architect in reconstruction and reprofiling of abandoned quarries Modern restoration methods of unexploited quarries areas are consideredin this article. This issue is very urgent for Montenegro; current experience in Montenegro is limited mainly by technical and biological reclamation. Participation of architects and urban planners in this problem's solution does not imply necessary, which leads to the uniform solutions. The article shows the role of the landscape architect in the reconstruction and reprofiling of unexploited quarries. 10.18720/CUBS.31.7 69 landscape design urban planning replan reprofiling urban environment design quarry https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.7/ 7_popovich_31.pdf
RAR RUS 122-134 St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Riabuhina Svetlana sveta_ryabukhina@mail.ru
2-nd Krasnoarmeiskaya St. 4, 190005 St. Petersburg, Russia
 University of Montenegro Komatina Dragan komatinadragan@gmail.com
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Paunovic Zaric Sanja paunovicsanja@gmail.com
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 University of Montenegro Alihodzic Jasarevic Ema aema@t-com.me
81 000, Podgorica, Montenegro
 St. Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering Sokolovskiy Nikita sokolovskiy.nikita@inbox.ru Static shading devices in the architecture of buildings The paper shows that the daylight is a tool of energy efficiency of the buildings, if it is intelligently controlled. In order to reduce electricity consumptions and organize more natural illumination architects make bigger glazing area in their projects. However, shading devices are required to prevent overheating of inner premises. In the case classification of shading devices is given, as well as the European standarts in the field of shading devices. Also, the article includes guidelines for their designing, implementation and possibilities in using of building repairing. In the case study, the building of Agency for Electronic Communications and Postal Services in Podgorica, Montenegro is analyzed with the help of software tools, which present impact on distribution of daily illumination analysis, also designing of exterior static shading devices is considered. 10.18720/CUBS.31.8 69 shading devices daylight building overheat energy consumption reduction architecture https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.8/ 8_dragan_31.pdf
RAR RUS 135-162 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Siverikova Alena miu.miu13.89@gmail.com
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Saint-Petersburg State Polytechnical University Velichkin Victor V.Velichkin2011@yandex.ru
Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29
 The role of a landscape architect in reconstruction and reprofiling of abandoned quarries Construction of buildings is technically and financially difficult process. It can't possible for carrying out without coordination of all works at each stage of construction and with observing production requirements and normative legal acts approved in the Russian Federation the minimum terms. So actual problem is reduction of term of works without increase in cost of final. The solutions of such problem aredevelopment of planned schedules, using of production resources of the construction enterprises, the software for operational management of the course of works. Nowadays there is a number of methods (algorithms) of calculation and optimization of the organization of works with the subsequent development of schedule diagrams. More broad application is the parallel and stream organization of works.The purpose of article is the analysis of development of a method parallel and stream methods and scheduling of construction. Object of research is the theory and methodology of the organization and optimization of scheduling. In article authors describe heuristic algorithm of parallel and stream organization consider the main methods on the example of construction of Industrial complex with the attached administrative case of JSC "5 Micron NPO". As a result of the analysis the optimum sequences of development of fronts of works at a parallel and steam methods of the organization providing reduction of the general duration of a stream with the minimum idle times of resources were defined. Authors draw a conclusion that further, there is actual a question of development of model of the planned schedule in the program Microsoft Project complex, universal for various objects. 10.18720/CUBS.31.9 69 scheduling process organization stream type work organization parallel and stream type work organization optimization linear schedule sequence diagram https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.9/ 9_siverikova_31.pdf
RAR RUS 163-172 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Kokoreva Ksenia kseniia.kokoreva@gmail.com
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Belyaev Nikolay dnd@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 CJSG GT Morstroy Yaleshev Artem artem_spb_07@mail.ru
5B, Esenina street, Saint-Petrsburg, 194354, Russia
 Sheet pilings from ultra composite in hydraulic engineering The article presents a comparative analysis of metallic and composite sheet piling with a review of their technical characteristics. Two similar design scheme of the shore protection reconstruction with usage of different materials were considered. Constructive scheme is the erection of a new sheet pile wall and capping beam in dimensions of existing constructions adjacent areas. In the first case, an option for the construction of new metal sheet pile wall with concrete cap beam was considered, in the second – a version of the use of modern domestic composite sheet pilling ShK-150. Application possibility of modern ultra composite materials, received with the use of the pultrusion technologies is justified in this work. Application of the results of current justification of the use of composite materials will develop the methodology for applying composite material in hydraulic engineering construction. 10.18720/CUBS.31.10 69 ultra composite sheet piling metal sheet piling pultrusion technologies corrosion hydraulic engineering https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.10/ 10_kokoreva_31.pdf
RAR RUS 173-181 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Tarasevsky Philipp 89213886908@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Grodnik Semen fazacz@yandex.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Saint-Petersburg State Polytechnical University Pavlov Sergey pavlov_s@list.ru
Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Malyshevsky Dmirty a67z@yandex.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Rakova Xeniya p4uik@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Recreation of the historical site Ornamental ponds “Figurnye prudki” The objective of this paperis reconstruction of a part of the Oranienbaum Palace-and-Park Ensemble, Saint-Petersburg, Russia, theconventional name of the part is ‘Figurnye Prudki’. At present Russian Federation have quite a few palace-and-park estates, landscape architecture monuments, which today are in a bad repair or breakdown state. The Figurnye Prudki site is one of such monuments, therefore recommendations containing in thisarticle for the recreation of the property seem to be relevant. 10.18720/CUBS.31.11 69 ponds hydrological conditions bank line reconstruction land improvement https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.11/ 11_grodnik_31.pdf
UNK RUS 182-193 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Mushinskiy Andrey anmusha@gmail.com
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Zimin Sergej zimin_sergei@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Construction of prefabricated buildings and structures One of the main criteria in the construction of buildings and structures on par with the price is the speed of construction, so the new technology can reduce construction time. This article discusses the features of the construction of prefabricated buildings and structures and their advantages and disadvantages,as well as their applicability. 10.18720/CUBS.31.13 69 prefabricated buildings LGSF timber frame-shield method frame tent method frame-panel method modular prefabricated buildings method of permanent formwork https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.12/ 13_mushinsky_31.pdf
RAR RUS 194-208 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Kazakova Violetta veta0792@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Krivtcov Artem artcomp2007@ya.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Integrated security of public high-rise buildings High-rise buildings are technologically complex structure and belong to high-risk areas. Provision ofcomplex safety of tall buildings is necessary to reduce the risk of harm to people, property and the environment. Necessary to provide a set of measures at all stages of the construction of the building (structure): design, construction and operation. Theaim of this work is to identify the key measures to ensure the security of the complex. The main task of this goal is a review of the fixed assets and security systems at all stages of the life cycle of the building. As the object in question multifunctional complex in height 345 m is used. 10.18720/CUBS.31.14 69 mechanical safety fire safety high-rise buildings unique buildings design construction operation https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.13/ 14_kazakova_31.pdf
RAR RUS 209-219 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Gubina Irina ira.leks@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 15730895100 0000-0003-3251-3356 Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design Gorshkov Alexander Sergeevich alsgor@yandex.ru
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
 Energy saving in buildings with heat recovery exhaust air The technical justification of the vent air heat utilization system is introduced in the article. The efficiency of the application of engineering devices, allowing to dispose of the exhaust air heat. The main devices of the heat utilization are described. The influence of the vent air heat utilization rate on energy saving parameters in buildings is shown. The methods for calculation the heat losses on account of venting air exchange and the energy saving ability in venting systems with the vent air heat utilization are submitted. Lower operating costs for heating air by heat recovery proved. 10.18720/CUBS.31.15 69 heat recovery devices of the heat utilization energy saving effectiveness coefficient of installation of exhaust air heat recovery ventilation energy recovery unit heat-exchange facility https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.14/ 15_gubina_31.pdf
RAR RUS 220-231 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Kurochkina Kseniya Ksushcik@bk.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 15730895100 0000-0003-3251-3356 Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design Gorshkov Alexander Sergeevich alsgor@yandex.ru
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
 Influence of automatic control on the power consumption of residential buildings Paper presents feasibility study of the automatic control systems of the heat energy consumption. Base methods of the buildings' heating energy control are described. Paper shows influence of the described methods on the energy efficiency of the whole building. Also calculation methodology is presented in the paper. Calculation helps to determine economical effect of the energy control system functioning during the heating period. The results of the conducted study show that the automatic control systems can significantly improve energy saving during heating season. Also the problem of the building overheating can be solved as well. 10.18720/CUBS.31.16 69 energy saving energy efficiency heat energy waste of the heat energy heat-balance equation of the building domestic heating plant automated control unit of the heating system heat meter automated control system https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.15/ 16_kurochkina_31.pdf
RAR RUS 232-247 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Agishev Kamil kamil_agishev@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 15730895100 0000-0003-3251-3356 Saint Petersburg State University of Industrial Technologies and Design Gorshkov Alexander Sergeevich alsgor@yandex.ru
St. Petersburg, Russian Federation
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Rakova Xeniya p4uik@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 0000-0002-8380-0067 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Koryakovtseva Tatyana Alexandrovna flamingo-93@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Tseytin Dmitrii dm.inco@gmail.com Building project with low consumption of thermal energy for heating Due to the fact of with the global processes of climate change, there is an urgent need to reduce emissions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The area in which it is possible to achieve significant reductions in fuel consumption and, consequently, energy consumption, and emissions of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere - a housing, which according to various estimates consumes 30 to 40% of all types of energy resources. Thus, the problem of improving the energy efficiency of the residential sector became increasingly important. The tendency to move to the constructing of buildings with low energy consumption in the nearest future is going to become the task of Applied Research in the field of design and construction. The object of this study is to design building with energy consumption close to zero, which will be built on the site of the Polytechnic University. The novelty of the project lies in an integrated approach to the design of the house, which will build the facility,is fully autonomous and independent of the urban networks. 10.18720/CUBS.31.17 69 residential building design thermal energy passive house zero energy building insulation heat pump energy saving energy efficiency https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.16/ 17_musorina_31.pdf
RAR RUS 248-262 Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Kiryudcheva Anastasia kirudcheva@mail.ru Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Shishkina Victoria Lampyxx@mail.ru
29 Politechnicheskaya St., St. Petersburg, 195251, Russia
 Energy-efficient façade systems Final cost and appearance of the building depends on the correct choice of façade structure. During the operation facades resists the ravages of various factors. The durability of the house depends on the success of the façade. Today the number of façade systems exceeds hundreds of varieties. Almost all walling manufactories try to provide the consumer a ready façade solution. On the otherhand, this approach developstechnology installation, allows to achieve stability properties and attractive appearance, but on the other hand, the question of difficult choice between systems arises. 10.18720/CUBS.31.18 69 energy efficiency comparative analysis facade systems building envelope facades classification https://unistroy.spbstu.ru/article/2015.31.17/ 18_kirudcheva_31.pdf